American Lumber Standard
Committee
The American Lumber Standard
Committee Incorporated (ALSC), is a non-profit organization incorporated in the
State of Maryland. The ALSC, comprised of manufacturers, distributors, users,
and consumers of lumber, serves as the standing committee for the American
Softwood Lumber Standard (Voluntary Product Standard 20) and in accordance with
PS 20, administers an accreditation program for the grademarking of lumber
produced under the system. That system, the American Lumber Standard (ALS)
system, is an integral part of the lumber industry's economy and is the basis
for the sale and purchase of virtually all softwood lumber traded in North
America. The ALS system also provides the basis for acceptance of lumber and
design values for lumber by the building codes throughout the United States.
As noted above, a function
of the ALSC is to maintain the American Softwood Lumber Standard. The ALSC in
accordance with the Procedures for the Development of Voluntary Product
Standards of the U.S. Department of Commerce and through a consensus process
establishes sizes, green/dry relationships, inspection provisions, grade marking
requirements and the policies and enforcement regulations for the accreditation
program. The ALS system as a whole is set up to give manufacturers,
distributors, users and consumers a mechanism to formulate and implement the
Standard under which softwood lumber is produced and specified. Participation
of each segment of the industry is an integral part of the program and provides
the industry with a direct voice in the standardization and accreditation
program as it evolves into the twenty-first century.
The activities above are
carried out through the ALSC or, through framework established by the ALSC and
PS 20, by the National Grading Rule Committee (NGRC). The NGRC is an autonomous
body functioning under bylaws approved by the ALSC and has specific functions
with regards to maintaining the National Grading Rule for dimension lumber.
Another important function
of the ALSC is the election of the Board of Review (BOR). The BOR, acting under
bylaws established by the ALSC and consistent with PS 20, is an independently
elected autonomous body responsible for serving as the certification and
accreditation board for the ALSC.
In addition to the untreated
lumber accreditation program, the ALSC also administers accreditation programs
for the quality marking of treated lumber produced under standards written and
maintained by the American Wood Preserver's Association (AWPA) and for the
labeling of wood packaging material produced under the International Plant
Protection Convention (IPPC) Guidelines for Regulating Wood Packaging
Material in International Trade.
The ALSC Wood Packaging Material (WPM) program,
operating under the Board of Review currently has 13 accredited independent
third-party agencies with current operations of these agencies extending
to approximately 1500 facilities.
The WPM program operates to
monitor adherence to the requirements of the International Plant Protection
Convention (IPPC) Guidelines for Regulating Wood Packaging Material in
International Trade. The ALSC WPM Policy and WPM Enforcement Regulations
implement this program.
The Board of Review
discharges this function pursuant to the Memorandum of Understanding with the
United States Department of Agriculture's Animal and Plant Health Inspection
Service (APHIS) and the ALSC WPM Policy and WPM Enforcement Regulations.
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